Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a severe long-term mental health condition. It can cause a range of psychological symptoms. Doctors often describe schizophrenia as a type of psychosis. This means the person may not always be able to distinguish their own thoughts and ideas from reality.

Symptoms of schizophrenia include:

  • Hallucinations – hearing or seeing things that do not exist outside of the mind
  • Delusions – unusual beliefs not based on reality
  • Muddled thoughts based on hallucinations or delusions
  • Losing interest in everyday activities
  • Not caring about personal hygiene
  • Wanting to avoid people, including friends

Learn more:              www.nhs.uk/mental-health/conditions/schizophrenia

Page last reviewed: 29 February, 2024