Gross Motor Skills
Parents: Some of the PE / Gross motor activities may need specific equipment. If you haven’t got this equipment, try using something similar or liaise with school to see if you could borrow what you need.
Gross Motor Skills involve movements of the large muscles of the arms, legs and torso for activities like walking, balance, jumping or hopping.
Choose 3 -5 exercises from level 1 from each area that corresponds with the child’s difficulties. Complete the exercises 4 times per week for at least 20 minutes each time. Continue with these exercises for 4 weeks.
At the end of the 4 weeks, if the child can achieve these activities consistently, move on to choosing 3-5 exercises from level 2 from each area that corresponds with the child’s difficulties, continue with these exercises for a further 4 weeks.
At the end of 8 weeks, if the child can achieve the activities consistently, move on to choosing 3-5 exercises from the final level 3 from each area that corresponds with the child’s difficulties, continue with these exercises for the final 4 weeks.
Spend time each week in-between sessions practicing the specific activity that the child has difficulty with.
General gross motor difficulties
- Core strength (pdf)
- Body awareness (pdf)
PE difficulties
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Core strength (pdf)
- Hopping and jumping (pdf)
Difficulties with jumping/hopping
- Balance (pdf)
- Hopping and jumping (pdf)
- Core strength (pdf)
Difficulties with skipping
- Core strength (pdf)
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
Child struggles in the park/monkey bars
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
- Core strength (pdf)
My child is behind his/her peers
- Coordination (pdf)
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Balance (pdf)
- Core strength (pdf)
My child falls frequently and trips
- Core strength (pdf)
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Balance (pdf)
My child is clumsy / banging into things
- Core strength (pdf)
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Balance (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
My child is wobbly on feet, has difficulties with balance
- Core strength (pdf)
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Balance (pdf)
My child has difficulties with general coordination
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
My child has difficulties with swimming
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
- Learn to swim: The power of swimming (Level Water website)
My child is unable to ride a scooter
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Balance (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
My child has difficulties with throwing and catching
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
- Motor planning (pdf)
My child has difficulties with kicking a ball
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Coordination (pdf)
- Ball skills (pdf)
My child is unable to ride a bike
- Learning to ride a bike (pdf)
- Learn to ride a bike course (pdf)
My child struggles with stairs
- Core strength (pdf)
- Balance (pdf)
- Lower limbs and hip strength (pdf)
My child is very cautious/not confident
- Core strength (pdf)
- Body awareness (pdf)
- Balance (pdf)
My child can’t walk far
- Core strength (pdf)
- Lower limbs and hip strength (pdf)
Page last reviewed: 5 June, 2025